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Table 1

Summary of 25 randomized clinical studies and tvo drug-monitoring studies on the efficiency of Hypericum in the treatment of depression and anxiety.

Authors year No of cases Total hypericin/day Weeks Target Parameters Test preparation Respons rate Compared treatment Resp. rate Rating
Witte, 199597 0,5 mg x 26 HAMD, D-SPsychotonin 79 %Placebo 56% -
Ditzler, 199460 0,24 mg x 28 D-SNeurapas*** 67%Placebo 33% -
Albrecht, 19941060 0,3 mg x 34 HAMD, D-SJarsin 75%None - -
Woelk, 19933250 0,9 mg x 34 D-SJarsin 300 82%None - -
Sommer,1993105 0,9 mg x 34 HAMDJarsin 300 67%Placebo 28%41
Huebner,199340 0,9 mg x 34 HAMD, B-L,CGIJarsin 300 70%Placebo 47%54
Hänsgen, 1993 1000,9 mg x 3 6HAMD, D-S, CGI, BEB Jarsin 30081% Placebo26% 55
Vorbach, 1993135 0,9 mg x 36 HAMD, D-S, CGIJarsin 300 82%Imipramin 62%74
Harrer, 1993102 1 mg x 34 HAMD, D-S, CGIJarsin 300 61%Maprotilin, 67%70
Bergmann, 199376 0,25mg x36 HAMD, Bf-SEsbericum 84%Amitryptilin 74%38
Martinez, 199320 0,9 mg x 34 HAMD, (SAD-patients) Jarsin + 300 Lux60% Jarsin + 3000Lux72% 38
König, 1993112 0,5-1mg x 26 Bf-SExtract Z 90017 53%Placebo 53%-
Lehrl, 199350 0,37 mg x 34 HAMD, KAIJarsin 42%Placebo 25%25
Schmidt, 199365 0,37 mg x 36 HAMD, CognitionJarsin 67%Placebo 26.7% -
Quandt, 199388 0,37 mg x 34 HAMDPsychotonin M 70,7%Placebo 7,7%49
Reh, 199250 0,5mg x 28 HAMDNeuroplant 70%Placebo 45%55
Osterheider, 199246 0,25mg x 28 HAMDNeuroplant 0%Placebo 0%25
Harrer, 1991116 0.37 mg x 36 HAMD, HAMA, D-SPsychotonin 75%Placebo 25%52
Halama, 199150 0.3 mg x 34 HAMD, B-L, CGIJarsin 60%Placebo 12%55
Werth, 198930 0,37 mg x 33,5 HAMDafter amputation Psychotonin M73% Imipramin60% 43
Schmidt, 198940 0,37 mg x 34 HAMD , STAIPsychotonin M 65%Placebo 33% -
Kniebel, 1988130 0,1 mg x 2*6 HAMD, CGI, Bf-SSedariston 88%Amitryptilin 80%35
Schilch, 198749 0,25 mg x 34 HAMD Psychotonin M 28.4%Placebo -23%45
Warnecke, 198660 0,3mg x 212 HAMA, SDS, CGIHyperforat 77%**Diazepam 50% -
Steger, 198593 0,1 mg x 2 *6 CGI, D-S, B-LSedariston 70%Desipramin 30% -
Panijel, 1985100 0,1 mg x 2*2 CGI, B-L, STAISedariston 78%**Diazepam 54% -
Hoffmann, 197960 3 mg x 36 Own ScaleHyperforat 61.4%Placebo 15.2%16

D-S = Depression Scale according to von Zerssen; CGI = Clinical Global Impression score; B-L = von Zerssen Health Compliant survey; BEB = Hänsgens complaint inventory; Bf-S = v. Zerssen´s SelfRating Scale; STAI = State Trait Anxiety Inventory ; KAI = Lehrl's Short Test on General Information processing; SAD = Seasonal Affective Disorders, SDS =Self Rating Depression Scale * = + 50 mg Valeriana in combination-medication. ** Measured by CGI *** combination medication with Hypericum, Valeria, Passiflorae, Coridalis cavae and Eschscholixiae californiae

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Copyright © 1996 by Harold H. Bloomfield, M.D. and Peter McWilliams
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